Though it never mentions god by name, the book deals exclusively with gods working through the lives of people. Tom constables expository notes on esther this is also available in the net. An introduction to the book of esther an argument of the book of esther selected bibliography of the book of esther j. In this sixweek study, explore the subject of gods providence, walking verse by verse through the book of esther. A 10day bible study on the book of esther without ever mentioning god directly, the hand of god is all over the story of esther, displaying the providence and faithfulness of god even in the face of eradication. And this is what we have in the crossway bible study series knowing the bible. The story is set in the persian empire, and most of the action takes places in the kings palace in susa, the persian capital. The book of esther in hebrew is secular in nature, in that the name of god, the temple, and prayer are not mentioned. This region was called ethiopia in graecoroman times, and included within its borders most of modern sudan and some of presentday. Its tough being a woman bible study book by beth moore provides a personal study experience five days a week plus viewer guides for the group video sessions of this indepth womens bible study of esther a profile in courage. It belongs to the third section of the judaic canon, known as the ketuvim. Ahasuerus is generally linked to xerxes i 486464 b.
Yahuda conjectured that the name esther is derived from a reconstructed median word astra meaning myrtle. This is the only book in the bible without an explicit mention of god or even a mention of the law and worship. Thats the holiday in which jews get together and remember the deliverance they received from their enemies. The main purpose of a summary is as a simplification highlighting the major points from the original and much longer version of the subject.
Provide each person with the participants guide, included at the end of this study. Its tough being a woman bible study book by beth moore provides a personal study experience five days a week plus viewer guides for the group video sessions of this in depth womens bible study of esther a profile in courage. The book of esther is one of the most exciting books in all the old testament and is nearly unique in employing a woman as its leading character. The book was written no earlier than 470 bc and probably no later than 424 bc, during the reign of xerxes son artaxerxes. Esther bible study book paperback december 1, 2014 by tony evans editor 3. Esther bible study chapter 5 she goes before the king. Although esther follows nehemiah in the bible, its events are about 30 years prior to those recorded in nehemiah. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. How can we have a book in the bible that never mentions gods name in any form or fashion. The book of esther belongs to ketuvim writings, which is the third division of the tanakh the hebrew bible. Part of a larger story both these plots are episodes in a larger plot.
The study extends for only three weeks, so there is no longterm commitment. Join beth in a very personal examination of this great story of threat and deliverance as she peels back the layers of history and shows how very. In the narrative, king ahasuerus is drunk at a festival. Esther is described in the book of esther as a jewish queen of the persian king ahasuerus. The book of esther, also known in hebrew as the scroll megillah, is a book in the third section ketuvim, writings of the jewish tanakh the hebrew bible and in the christian old testament. It is the story of a good man who was hated without cause. The story is set after the exile and is part of the postexilic period of israelite history, when many jews were living away from the homeland of judah. Today, that query may not loom quite as large in america, but it definitely does in many other places throughout the world the middle east, burma, the congoand about a dozen or more other places. Esther is a young and beautiful jewish girl, orphaned but cared for by her. Xerxes this is the ahasuerus of the book of esther. The book of esther, also known in hebrew as the scroll megillah, is a book in the third section ketuvim, writings of the jewish tanakh the hebrew bible. The following lesson is the beginning of a new series teaching through the book of esther. The book of esther tells a story of the deliverance of the jewish people. In the narrative, ahasuerus seeks a new wife after his queen, vashti, refuses to obey him, and esther is chosen for her beauty.
The story gives us six powerful lessons about courage. Although we do not know who wrote the book of esther, from internal evidence it is possible to make some inferences about the author. The book is set during the period after the babylonian exile in which the nation of persia present day iran ruled judah. The kings chief adviser, haman, is offended by esthers cousin and guardian, mordecai, and gets permission from the king to have all the jews in the kingdom killed. The books of ezra and nehemiah were written during his reign. The book of esther provides one possible answer to that question, tough cookie though it is. Esther bible study part 1 the story of esther is one of the most exciting and inspiring in all the word of god.
The prayers of esther and mordecai are especially noteworthy. He eventually chose esther as his queen, and by her influence the jews were saved from destruction. Its also heavy on action, drama, and game of thronesstyle intrigue, while being notably lacking in legal codes, commandments, theologyall that kind of thing. The author is unknown, but some biblical scholars conclude that it was mordecai, himself, who wrote the book of esther. This summary of the book of esther provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of esther. In studying the first chapter of esther did you notice the number 7 complete and total and a multiple of 7 are all related to the king in this incident with vashti. The focus of this lesson is an overview of esther introducing students to the main characters, places and themes. Esther bible study with free printable bible study guide. We are shown a persian emperor, ahasuerus loosely based on xerxes, 485464 b. The book of esther has a james bondish, tickingtimebomb plot. It is in this passage in the book of esther that we see a father grieving for his daughter and a daughter, selflessly giving herself for the sake of her people. The events of the book of esther occurred between 483 and 473 bc. The book of esther in the bible is a dramatic account which can give us insight into gods special and purposeful plan for our lives.
Study scripture verses with commentary, concordances, and use highlighting, underlining, take notes in the bible. A biblical story offers some contemporary inspiration. Esther with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. In the hebrew bible the book of esther is placed in the third main part, that is. The book of esther is a masterpiece of a book in our bible. It is a good opportunity to refresh students minds who the jewish people are, gods covenant with his people and why the jews are living. Esther is one of only two books of the bible named after a woman. Bobdeffinbaugh graduated from dallas theological seminary with his th. What is book of esther about and why should i care. Listen to this description in the five megilloth, a jewish commentary published by the soncino press. Esther is, among the generality of jews, the best known of all the books of the bible p. Esther introduction united states conference of catholic bishops. Tracing the history of the book of esther and jewish festival purim.
Esther is the only book in the bible not to mention the name of god. The book of esther is one of the more controversial books of the old testament. Nov 02, 2011 esther is a jewish woman with her uncle, mordecai, who is a very faithful jew. In addition to the teacher and student books, you will also need a bible, colored pencils, a whiteboard or large paper and colored dry erase markers. Book of esther overview insight for living ministries. Herbert lockyer describes her as the woman who saved her nation from genocide. It is one of the five scrolls megillot in the hebrew bible. Watch our overview video on the book of esther, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Esther is a jewish woman with her uncle, mordecai, who is a very faithful jew. Yet, though this is true in one sense, there is more to it than that. It relates the story of a hebrew woman in persia, born as hadassah but known as esther, who becomes queen of persia and thwarts a genocide. Use highlighting, underlining, and take notes while you study the bible.
This summary of the book of esther will help with many different forms of bible study. It is the story of a wicked man whose schemes backfired. The events mentioned in esther therefore happened between ezra chapter 6 and chapter 7. Esther 10 nlt the greatness of xerxes and mordecai bible. We have detailed a brief summary of the book of esther for bible study or sunday school lessons. In the hebrew bible the book of esther is placed in the third main part, that is the writings hebr. The following scripture is from the authorized king james version of the holy bible, now in the public domain. This is the sixth installment on a bible study series on the book of esther. Book of esther, in the hebrew bible and the christian old testament. The book of esther is the only one not found in the dead sea scrolls. It is one of only two bible books named after women, the other is ruth. The book of esther is unique in that it is one of the only two books in the bible named for women the other, of course, is ruth. An ordinary woman who god raised up to be a persian queen for a purpose she never.
The cast of characters this book, unlike most in the bible, is written in a literary format, and we can take a literary look at it as well as seeking the practical things we can glean from it. Studying the book of esther, chapters no greater joy. This is one book of the bible you could easily read while marinating in a bubble bath, without feeling particularly. Artaxerxes this man was son of xerxes and stepson of esther. Its the source of the modern jewish holiday called purim.
The greek septuagint remedied this situation by adding six passages which include the name of god. Here, in a 12week format, are carefully wrought studies that will ignite the mind and the heart. Read below for some more fun and interesting facts on the book of esther. The book gives us the beginning of purim, a feast celebrated in the last month of the jewish religious year, corresponding with our march. The book of esther is one of the latest of the canonical books of scripture, having been written late in the reign of xerxes, or early in that of his son artaxerxes longimanus b. Discover purims exciting origins in the book of esther. The book of esther reflects the situation of the diaspora, and one of the reasons it was produced was certainly to address the needs of the jewish community living outside palestine. Something i hesitate to do in this current seasonread more. The book of esther 6 powerful life lessons from the bible. Cush is the ancient name of the extensive territory south of the first cataract of the nile river. The feast of esther by johannes spilberg the younger.
The author of the book of esther is unknown, though some attribute the work to mordecai. Esther a persian word meaning star is the more familiar name of a jewish girl named hadassah which is hebrew for myrtle. Fulfilling lifes mission we flounder without a mission leaders guide part 1 identify the issue note to leader. On march 20th, the study begins and its absolutely free. You seem to have a lot of expectations about the book that does not come from the book itself. Exploring two of the most memorable stories in the bible, this 12week study highlights the love and faithfulness of god displayed in the books of ruth and esther. This would match her hebrew name as recorded in the bible, hadassah, also meaning myrtle. Jan 16, 20 we are on esther chapter 5 of our bible study. Jun 24, 2014 exploring two of the most memorable stories in the bible, this 12week study highlights the love and faithfulness of god displayed in the books of ruth and esther.
A 12week study knowing the bible paperback june 30, 2014 by kathleen nielson author, j. It is believed to have been written between 464330 bc. A classic story of good versus evil, the book of esther is a unique account in the bible. This is why many presume that the book was written in the second half of the fifth century bc. Perhaps the problems you mention can help us interrogate some of those assumptions for instance that everything in the bible is prescriptive or intend. Ruth and esther macarthur bible studies book 9 john f. Yes, god is in the book of esther, as are his specific purposes for his own people, and we can learn much from examining it carefully. She had refused to allow him to display her beauty before everyone at his special feast esther 1.
God masterfully orchestrates and weaves together every detail of our lives in jawdropping ways. It is the story of a jewish girl who became the queen of persia. As a prize for winning the beauty contest, she becomes the queen to. It is one of only two books that has no mention of god in it, the other song of solomon. Esther bible study will give you a threepart look at the book of the bible that bears her name, and at its title character.
It gives us a glimpse of the jews who remained outside their homeland. The book of esther on a scroll of parchment from the 18th century patrick horvais. Esther 10 new living translation nlt the greatness of xerxes and mordecai. Not only is it a great story with all the drama and.